高考英语高频核心词汇以下词汇是从历年高考题中精选出来的重要词汇,暑期必须拿下,还有100条近5年高考常考短语也必须背会哦!1高考英语高频核心词汇单词音标词义account[ə'kaʊnt]n.&v.认为;说明;总。

高考英语高频词汇短语?以下词汇是从历年高考题中精选出来的重要词汇,暑期必须拿下,还有100条近5年高考常考短语也必须背会哦,今天小编就来聊一聊关于高考英语高频词汇短语?接下来我们就一起去研究一下吧!
高考英语高频词汇短语
以下词汇是从历年高考题中精选出来的重要词汇,暑期必须拿下,还有100条近5年高考常考短语也必须背会哦!
1
高考英语高频核心词汇
| 单词 | 音标 | 词义 |
| account | [ə'kaʊnt] | n.&v.认为;说明;总计 |
| campaign | [kæm'peɪn] | n.运动;战役v.参加运动 |
| audience | ['ɔⴍjəns] | n.观众;听众;读者 |
| career | [kə'rɪə] | n.事业;生涯 |
| intend | [ɪn'tend] | v.计划;打算 |
| statistic | [stə'tɪstɪk] | n.数据;统计;统计数字 |
| chemical | ['kemɪkl] | adj.化学的;关于化学的 |
| nutrition | [nju'trɪʃn] | n.营养;滋养;食物 |
| soil | [sɔɪl] | n.土壤 |
| entertain | [,entə'teɪn] | v.使欢乐;款待 |
| whisper | ['wɪspə] | n.耳语;低语 v.小声说 |
| approach | [ə'prəʊtʃ] | v.靠近;n.接近;方法 |
| function | ['fʌŋkʃn] | n.作用;功能v. 起作用 |
| absorb | [əb'sɔⴋ] | v.吸收;吸引;使专心 |
| union | ['ju%u2d0nɪən] | n.联合;联盟; 协会 |
| convenience | [kən'vi%u2d0njəns] | n.便利;方便 |
| description | [dɪ'skrɪpʃn] | n.描写;描述 |
| wedding | ['wedɪŋ] | n.婚礼 |
| aspect | ['æspekt] | n.方面;层面 |
| attempt | [ə'tempt] | n.&v.努力;尝试;企图 |
| appeal | [ə'pi%u2d0l] | n. & v.有感染力;呼吁 |
| district | ['dɪstrɪkt] | n.区;区域;行政区 |
| branch | [brɑ%u2d0ntʃ] | n.枝条;支流;部门 |
| load | [ləʊd] | n.负担;负荷物 |
| mentally | [%u2c8mentəli] | adv.精神上;智力上 |
| ashamed | [ə'ʃeɪmd] | adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的 |
| data | ['deɪtə] | n.资料;数据 |
| precious | ['preʃəs] | adj.贵重的;珍贵的 |
| noisy | ['nɔɪzɪ] | n.吵闹的;嘈杂的 |
| access | ['ækses] | n.&v.接近;途径;通道 |
| wheelchair | [%u2c8wi:ltʃeə] | n.轮椅 |
| aside | [ə'saɪd] | adv.在一边;向一边 |
| part-time | [,pɑ:t'taɪm] | adj.兼职的 |
| sharp | [ʃɑ%u2d0p] | adj.锋利的;敏捷的 |
| adventurer | [əd'ventʃ(ə)rə] | n.冒险家 |
| tremble | ['trembl] | v.摇晃;摇动;颤抖 |
| impact | ['ɪmpækt] | n.撞击;冲击;巨大影响 |
| medium | ['miⴍɪəm] | n.媒介;手段;工具 |
| restore | [rɪ'stɔ%u2d0] | v.恢复;使恢复原状 |
| claw | [klɔ%u2d0] | n.爪;脚爪 |
| convenient | [kən'vi%u2d0nɪənt] | adj.便利的;方便的 |
| thief | [θiⴏ] | n.小偷;贼 |
| mistaken | [mɪ'steɪk(ə)n] | adj.判断错误的;误解的 |
| axe | [æks] | n.斧;斧子 |
| outdoors | [aʊt'dɔ%u2d0z] | adv.在户外;在野外 |
| item | ['aɪtəm] | n.项目;条款;词条 |
| gradual | ['grædʒʊəl] | adj.逐渐的;逐步的 |
| blanket | ['blæŋkɪt] | n.毛毯;毯子 |
| fond | [fɒnd] | adj.喜爱的;宠爱的 |
| insurance | [ɪn'ʃʊər(ə)ns] | n.保险 |
| pillow | ['pɪləʊ] | n.枕头;枕垫 |
| canal | [kə'næl] | n.运河;水道 |
| suffering | ['sʌf(ə)rɪŋ] | n.苦难;痛苦 |
| destroy | [dɪ'strɒɪ] | v.破坏;毁坏;消灭 |
| select | [sɪ'lekt] | v.挑选;选择 |
| in return | [rɪ'tɜ%u2d0n] | 作为报答;回报 |
| doubt | [daʊt] | n.&v.怀疑;疑惑;不信 |
| host | [həʊst] | n.主人v.主办;招待 |
| intelligence | [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns] | n.智力;聪明智能 |
| intelligent | [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt] | adj.智能的;聪明的 |
| wildlife | ['waɪl(d)laɪf] | n.野生动植物 |
| classical | ['klæsɪk(ə)l] | adj.古典的;古典文艺的 |
| sensitive | ['sensɪtɪv] | adj.敏感的;易受伤害的 |
| harvest | ['hɑ%u2d0vɪst] | n.& v.收获;收割 |
| religious | [rɪ'lɪdʒəs] | adj.宗教上的;虔诚的 |
| trick | [trɪk] | n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门 |
| independence | [ɪndɪ'pend(ə)ns] | n.独立;自主 |
| agricultural | [æɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl] | adj.农业的;农艺的 |
| clothing | ['kləʊðɪŋ] | n.衣服 |
| forgive | [fə'gɪv] | v.原谅;饶恕 |
| benefit | ['benɪfɪt] | n.利益;好处 ; v.有益于 |
| phrase | [freɪz] | n.短语;词组;惯用语 |
| permit | [pə'mɪt] | n.许可证v.许可;允许 |
| manner | ['mænə] | n.礼貌;举止;方式 |
| issue | ['ɪʃu%u2d0] | n.问题v.发行;出版 |
| dinosaur | ['daɪnəsɔ%u2d0] | n.恐龙 |
| institute | ['ɪnstɪtju%u2d0t] | n.学会;学院;协会 |
| organization | [%u2ccɔ%u2d0ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn] | n.组织;机构;团体 |
| considerate | [kən'sɪd(ə)rit] | adj.考虑周到的 |
| astonish | [ə'stɒnɪʃ] | v.使惊诧 |
| defence | [dɪ'fens] | n.防御;保卫 |
| false | [fɔ:ls] | adj.错误的;假的 |
| anger | ['æŋgə] | n.怒气;怒火 |
| fist | [fɪst] | n.拳头 |
| credit | ['kredɪt] | n.信任;学分;信贷 |
| enjoyable | [ɪn'dʒɒɪəb(ə)l] | adj.令人愉快的 |
| uniform | ['ju%u2d0nɪfɔ%u2d0m] | n.制服 |
| original | [ə'rɪdʒɪn(ə)l] | adj.最初的;原始的 |
| assistant | [ə'sɪst(ə)nt] | n.助手;助理;售货员 |
| colleague | ['kɒli%u2d0g] | n.同事 |
| sculptor | ['skʌlptə] | n.雕刻家;雕塑家 |
| technique | [tek'ni%u2d0k] | n.技术;方法;技能 |
| reputation | [repjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n] | n.名声;名誉 |
| permanent | ['pɜ%u2d0m(ə)nənt] | adj.永久的;持久的 |
| alcohol | ['ælkəhɒl] | n.酒;酒精 |
| phenomenon | [fɪ'nɒmɪnən] | n.现象 |
| per | [pɜ%u2d0] | prep.每;每一 |
| hurricane | ['hʌrɪk(ə)n] | n.飓风;风暴 |
| wave | [weɪv] | n.波浪;v.波动;挥手 |
| threat | [θret] | n.恐吓;威胁 |
| tank | [tæŋk] | n.缸;大桶 |
| conduct | ['kɒndʌkt] | n.行为;品行 |
| companion | [kəm'pænjən] | n.同伴;伙伴 |
| row | [rəʊ] | n.一行;一排; v.划(船) |
| community | [kə'mju%u2d0nɪtɪ] | n.社区;团体;社会 |
| satisfaction | [sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n] | n.满意;满足 |
| declare | [dɪ'kleə] | v.宣布;声明;表明 |
| annual | ['ænjʊəl] | n.年刊;年鉴adj.每年的 |
| depth | [depθ] | n.深(度);深处 |
| adjust | [ə'dʒʌst] | v.调整;(使)适合 |
| angle | ['æŋg(ə)l] | n.角;角度 |
| agent | ['eɪdʒ(ə)nt] | n.代理人;经纪人 |
| despite | [dɪ'spaɪt] | prep.尽管;不管 |
| strike | [straɪk] | v.打;撞击;罢工 |
| reasonable | ['ri%u2d0z(ə)nəb(ə)l] | adj.合情理的;讲道理的 |
| version | ['vɜ%u2d0ʃ(ə)n] | n.版本;译本 |
| properly | ['prɒp(ə)lɪ] | adv.适当地;恰当地 |
| identify | [aɪⲍentɪfaɪ] | v.确认;识别;鉴别 |
| accuracy | [%u2c8ækjərəsi] | n.精确;准确 |
| survey | [%u2c8sɜ:veɪ] | n.调查;测验 |
| vet | [vet] | n.兽医 |
| vocabulary | [və'kæbjələrɪ] | n.词汇;词汇量;词表 |
| generous | [ⲍʒenərəs] | adj.慷慨的;大方的 |
| mankind | [mæn%u2c8kaɪnd] | n.人类 |
| layer | [%u2c8leɪə(r)] | n.层 |
| fee | [fi:] | n.费(学费等)酬金 |
| educate | [Ⲏdʒukeɪt] | v.教育;教训 |
| educated | [Ⲏdʒukeɪtɪd] | adj.受过教育的;有教养 |
| sincerely | [sɪn%u2c8sɪəli] | adv.真诚地;真挚地 |
| valuable | [%u2c8væljuəbl] | adj.贵重的;有价值的 |
| mystery | [%u2c8mɪstri] | n.神秘;神秘的事物 |
| castle | [%u2c8kɑ:sl] | n.城堡 |
| fine | [faɪn] | v.罚款 |
| hopeless | [%u2c8həʊplis] | adj.没有希望的;绝望的 |
| application | [%u2ccæpli%u2c8keiʃən] | n.应用;用途;申请 |
| supporting | [sə%u2c8pɔ:tɪŋ] | adj.支持的;支撑的 |
| signal | [%u2c8sɪgnəl] | n.信号v.发信号 |
| appearance | [ə%u2c8pɪərəns] | n.外观;外貌;出现 |
| character | [%u2c8kæriktə] | n.性格;特点 |
| zone | [zəʊn] | n.地域;地带 |
| distant | [ⲍɪstənt] | adj.远的;远处的 |
| fierce | [fɪəs] | adj.凶猛的;猛烈的 |
| attach | [ə%u2c8tætʃ] | v.系上;附加;连接 |
| fame | [feɪm] | n.名声;名望 |
| cash | [kæʃ] | n.现金 |
| beauty | [ⲋju:ti] | n.美;美人 |
| poet | [%u2c8pəʊɪt] | n.诗人 |
| parade | [pə%u2c8reɪd] | n.游行;阅兵;检阅 |
| obvious | [%u2c8ɒbviəs] | adj.明显的;显而易见的 |
| pepper | [%u2c8pepə] | n.辣椒;辣椒粉 |
| debt | [det] | n.债;债务 |
| birthplace | [ⲋɜ:θpleɪs] | n.出生地;故乡 |
| dessert | [dɪ%u2c8zɜ:t] | n.餐后甜点 |
| rude | [ru:d] | adj.粗鲁的;无礼的 |
| scream | [skri:m] | n.尖叫声;喊叫声v.尖叫 |
| convey | [kәn'vei] | v. 传达;运送 |
| system | [%u2c8sɪstəm] | n.系统;体系;制度 |
| billion | [ⲋɪljən] | <英>万亿;<美>十亿 |
| reaction | [ri%u2c8ækʃn] | n.反应;回应 |
| employ | [im'plɒi] | v.雇佣;使用 |
| climate | [%u2c8klaɪmət] | n.气候 |
| float | [fləʊt] | n.漂浮物v.(使)漂浮 |
| pleased | [pli:zd] | adj.欣喜的;高兴的 |
| behave | [bɪ%u2c8heɪv] | v.举止;行为;表现 |
| inspire | [ɪn%u2c8spaɪə] | v.鼓舞;激发;启示 |
| rate | [reɪt] | n.比率;速度 |
| consideration | [kən%u2ccsɪdə%u2c8reɪʃn] | n.考虑;体谅 |
| crop | [krɒp] | n.庄稼;农作物;产量 |
| expand | [ɪk%u2c8spænd] | v.使变大;伸展 |
| battle | [ⲋætl] | n.&v.战役;较量;斗争 |
| rid | [rɪd] | v.摆脱;除去 |
| verbal | [%u2c8vɜ:bl] | adj.口头的 |
| throughout | [θru:Ⲋʊt] | adv.到处;prep.贯穿 |
| convince | [kən%u2c8vɪns] | v.使信服 |
| occasion | [ə%u2c8keɪʒn] | n.时刻;场合 |
| actress | ['æktrɪs] | n.女演员 |
| facial | [ⲏeɪʃl] | adj.面部的 |
| institution | [%u2ccɪnstɪ%u2c8tju:ʃn] | n.制度;机制;公共机构 |
| pot | [pɒt] | n.罐;壶 |
| opening | [%u2c8əʊpnɪŋ] | n.(出入的)通路;开口 |
| profession | [prəⲏeʃn] | n.职业;专业 |
| critic | [%u2c8krɪtɪk] | n.评论家;批评者 |
| aggressive | [ə%u2c8gresɪv] | adj.敢作敢为的;好斗的 |
| pattern | [%u2c8pætn] | n.模式;式样;图案 |
| sparrow | [%u2c8spærəʊ] | n.麻雀 |
| forever | [fərⲎvə] | adv.永远 |
| exchange | [iks%u2c8tʃeindʒ] | n.&v.交换;交流;互换 |
| warmth | [wɔ:mθ] | n.暖和;温暖 |
| tough | [tʌf] | adj.困难的;强硬的 |
| quit | [kwɪt] | v.停止(做某事);辞职 |
| comprehension | [%u2cckɒmprɪ%u2c8henʃn] | n.理解(力) |
| pill | [pɪl] | n.药丸;药片 |
| renewable | [rɪ%u2c8nju:əbl] | adj.能再生的;可更新的 |
| trend | [trend] | n.趋势;倾向;走向 |
| contribution | [%u2cckɒntrɪⲋju:ʃn] | n.贡献 |
| uncomfortable | [ʌn%u2c8kʌmftəbəl] | adj.不舒服的;不舒适的 |
| disability | [ⳍɪsəⲋɪliti] | n.伤残;无力;无能 |
| annoyed | [ə%u2c8nɔɪd] | adj.颇为生气的 |
| accommodation | [ə%u2cckɒməⲍeɪʃn] | n.住所;住宿 |
| drag | [dræg] | v.拖;拉;扯 |
| net | [net] | n.网;网状物;网络 |
| cell | [sel] | n.细胞;(蜂房的)巢室 |
| narrow | [%u2c8nærəʊ] | adj.狭窄的;有限的 |
| scare | [skeə] | v.恐吓;使惊吓 |
| shallow | [%u2c8ʃæləʊ] | adj.浅的;肤浅的 |
| leftover | [%u2c8leftəʊvə] | n.剩余物;剩饭 |
| substitute | [%u2c8sʌbstɪtju:t] | n.代替者;v.用…代替… |
| sorrow | ['sɒrәu] | n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔 |
| strait | [streɪt] | n.海峡 |
| Arctic | ['ɑ%u2d0ktɪk] | adj.北极的;北极区的 |
| translation | [træns'leiʃn] | n.翻译;译文 |
| angle | ['æŋgl] | n.角;角度 |
| cutting | ['kʌtɪŋ] | n.剪枝;剪报;剪纸 |
| forbid | [fə'bɪd] | v.禁止;不准 |
| popularity | [pɔpjə'lærətɪ] | n.受人喜爱;流行 |
| initial | [ɪ'nɪʃl] | adj.最初的;开始的 |
| distinguish | [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ] | v.使…有所不同;辨别 |
| current | ['kʌrənt] | n.水流;气流adj.现在的 |
| uncomfortable | [ʌn'kʌmfәtәbl] | adj.不舒服的;不安的 |
| upper | ['ʌpə] | adj.位置;级别较高的 |
| cream | [kri%u2d0m] | n.奶油;面霜 |
| overlook | [%u2ccəʊvə%u2c8lʊk] | v.俯视;忽视;不理会 |
| highway | ['haiwei] | n.公路;大路;高速公路 |
| subway | ['sʌbwei] | n.地下人行道<美>地铁 |
| petrol | ['petrәl] | n.<美>汽油;gasoline |
| enrich | [in'ritʃ] | v.使富裕;充实;改善 |
| fluent | ['flu:ənt] | adj.流利的;流畅的 |
| Spanish | ['spæniʃ] | adj.西班牙人;西班牙的 |
| found | [faund] | v.建设 |
| guidance | ['gaidns] | n.指导;领导 |
| judgement | ['dʒʌdʒmәnt] | n.看法;判决;判断 |
| detail | ['di:teil] | n.细节;详情 |
| bend | [bend] | n.弯;v.(bent) 使弯曲 |
| ruin | [ruin] | n.废墟;毁灭v.毁灭 |
| trap | [træp] | n.陷阱v.使陷入困境 |
| survive | [sә'vaiv] | v.幸免;幸存;生还 |
| amaze | [ә'meiz] | v.使吃惊;惊讶 |
| remove | [ri'mu:v] | v.移动;搬开 |
| evidence | ['evidəns] | n.根据;证据 |
| explode | [ik'splәud] | v.爆炸 |
| compete | [kәm'pi:t] | v.比赛竞争 |
| bargain | ['bɑ:gin] | n.便宜货v.讨价还价 |
| sum | [sʌm] | n.总数;算术题;金额 |
| operator | ['ɒpəreitə] | n.电脑操作员;接线员 |
| technological | [teknə'lɒdʒikl] | adj.科技的 |
| revolution | [revə'lu:ʃən] | n.革命 |
| anyhow | ['enihau] | adv.无论如何;即使如此 |
| naughty | ['nɔ:ti] | adj.顽皮的;淘气的 |
| respond | [ri'spɒnd] | v.回答;回应 |
| relief | [ri'li:f] | n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻 |
| laughter | ['lɑ:ftə] | n.笑;笑声 |
| harm | [hɑ:m] | n. & v.损害;危害 |
| instrument | ['instrumənt] | n.工具;器械;乐器 |
| rely | [ri'lai] | v.依赖;依靠 |
| confident | ['kɒnfidənt] | adj.自信的;确信的 |
| independent | [indi'pendənt] | adj.独立的;自主的 |
| worldwide | ['wə:ldwaid] | adj.遍及全世界的 |
| fool | [fu:l] | n.愚人v.愚弄;adj.傻的 |
| permission | [pə'miʃən] | n.许可;允许 |
| nut | [nʌt] | n.坚果;果仁 |
| bean | [bi:n] | n.豆;豆科植物 |
| balance | ['bæləns] | n.&v.平衡;权衡;天平 |
| digest | [daɪⲍʒest] | v.消化;n.摘要;概要 |
| poisonous | ['pɒizәnәs] | adj.有毒的 |
| carrot | ['kærət] | n.胡萝卜 |
| cooperation | [kəʊ%u2ccɒpə%u2c8reɪʃn] | n.合作;协作 |
| novel | ['nɒvl] | n.小说;adj.新奇的 |
| theory | ['θiəri] | n.学说;理论 |
| atmosphere | ['ætmə‚sfɪə] | n.大气层;气氛 |
| fundamental | [fʌndә'mentәl] | adj.基本的;基础的 |
| biology | [bai'ɒlәdʒi] | n.生物学 |
| gravity | ['græviti] | n.万有引力;重力 |
| gentle | ['dʒentl] | adj.温和的;文雅的 |
| physicist | ['fizisist] | n.物理学家 |
| pull | [pul] | n.& v.拉(力);拖;拉 |
| chat | [tʃæt] | n.& v.聊天;闲聊 |
| welfare | ['welfєə] | n.福利;福利事业 |
| worthwhile | ['wə:θ'wail] | adj.值得的;值得做的 |
| observe | [əb'zə:v] | v.观察;观测;遵守 |
| inspiration | [inspə'reiʃәn] | n.灵感;鼓舞 |
| decade | ['dekeid] | n.十年;十年期 |
| output | ['autput] | n.产量;输出 |
| disturbing | [dis'tə:biŋ] | adj.引起烦恼;令人不安 |
| personality | [pə:sə'næliti] | n.性格;个性;人格 |
| brighten | ['braitn] | v.使更愉快;使更有希望 |
| astonishing | [ə'stɒniʃiŋ] | adj.令人感到惊讶的 |
| fortunate | ['fɒ:tʃənət] | adj.幸运的;吉利的 |
| teens | [ti:ns] | n.十几岁(13至19岁) |
| react | [ri'ækt] | v.作出反应;回应 |
| drunk | [drʌŋk] | adj.醉的 |
| greet | [gri:t] | n. & v. 欢迎;问候 |
| association | [ə,səu ʃi'eiʃәn] | n.社团;联系;联想 |
| curious | ['kjuəriəs] | adj.好奇的 |
| misunderstand | [,misʌndə'stand] | v. misunderstood误解 |
| Spain | [spein] | n.西班牙(欧洲国家) |
| unwilling | [,ʌn'wiliŋ] | adj.不愿意;不乐意 |
| roughly | ['rʌfli] | adv.粗略地;粗糙地 |
| architecture | ['ɑ:kitektʃə] | n.建筑学;建筑艺术 |
| quarrel | ['kwɒrəl] | n.&v.争吵;争论;吵架 |
| photographer | [fə'tɑgrəfə ] | n.摄影师 |
| professional | [prə'feʃənl] | adj.专业的;n.专业人员 |
| technical | ['teknikl] | adj.技术(上)的 |
| crime | [kraɪm] | n.罪行;犯罪 |
| sympathy | ['simpәθi] | n.同情(心) |
| aim | [eɪm] | n.目标;目的;v.瞄准 |
| typical | ['tɪpɪkl] | adj.典型的;有代表性的 |
| possess | [pə'zes] | v.拥有;具有;支配 |
| perspective | [pə'spektɪv] | n.透视画法;观点 |
| clay | [kleɪ] | n.黏土 |
| effectively | [i'fektivli] | adv.有效地 |
| display | [dɪ'spleɪ] | v.展示;陈列;显露 |
| emotion | [ɪ'məʊʃn] | n.情感;情结;感情 |
| stressful | ['stresfʊl] | adj.产生压力的;紧张的 |
| addicted | [ə’diktid] | adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的 |
| male | [meil] | n.男人adj.男性的 |
| prejudice | ['predʒudis] | n.偏见;成见 |
| consume | [kən'sju:m] | v.消费;消耗;吃 |
| flood | [flʌd] | n.洪水;水灾 |
| drought | [draut] | n.旱灾;干旱 |
| steady | ['stedi] | adj.平稳的;持续的 |
| eyesight | ['aisait] | n.视力 |
| encouragement | [in'kʌridʒmənt] | n.鼓励;奖励 |
| fiction | ['fikʃən] | n.小说;虚构或想象的事 |
| bedding | ['bediŋ] | n.寝具;铺盖 |
| necklace | ['neklis] | n.项链 |
| clerk | [klə:k] | n.售货员;职员;接待员 |
| PhD | [pi%u2d0 eɪtʃ di%u2d0] | 博士学位 |
| pure | [pjuə] | adj.纯的;纯洁的 |
| tasty | ['teisti] | adj.好吃的;可口的 |
| participate | [pɑ:'tisipeit] | v.参与;参加 |
| cattle | [kætl] | n.牛(总称) |
| indicate | ['indikeit] | v.指出;表明;暗示 |
| thankful | ['θæŋkfʊl] | adj.感激的;感谢的 |
| exact | [ig'zækt] | adj.精确的;准确的 |
| regulation | [,regju'leiʃәn] | n.规则;规章;法规 |
| resist | [ri'zist] | v.抵抗;对抗 |
| unable | [ʌn'eibl] | adj.不能的;不会的 |
| freezing | ['fri:ziŋ] | adj.冰冻的;严寒的 |
| wire | ['waiə] | n.金属丝;电线 |
| stable | ['steibl] | adj.稳固的;稳定的 |
| classic | ['klæsik] | n.经典著作adj.经典的 |
2
100条近5年常考短语
1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事
3. to the best of one's ability 尽力
4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然......
5. above all 首先,最重要; in all 总计;after all 毕竟; 终究
6. at home and abroad 在国内外;go abroad 出国
7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在时; be absent from 缺席
8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于
9. access to 接近;进入
10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ; by mistake 错误地
11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随
13. according to 根据......(后面不接view,opinion…)
14. collect accounts 收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为
15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事
17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知
18. come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会
19. act as充当,担任 ;act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon) 对......起作用
20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动
21 be active in 在......方面积极; take an active part in 积极参加;lead an active life 过着积极的生活
22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应...; adapt sth. to 使某物适应...; adapt from 根据...改写(改编)
23 add in 包括; 加进去;add to 增加,加强; add…to... 把...加到...上;add up to 合加起来
24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的;上了...瘾的
25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲; giving a closing address 致闭幕词;an address of welcome 欢迎词
27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认
28. in advance=beforehand 提前
29. be of great (no ) advantage to 对...大大有利(毫无裨益); gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人
30. put an advertisement 登广告
31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议; give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建议
32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议;advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事
33. be afraid of 害怕,担心;be afraid to do 不敢做某事
34. be after 寻求;追求
35. be against one's proposal 反对某人的意见;go against nature 违背自然;stand against the wall 靠墙而立
36. at the age of 在...岁时; be under age 未成年
37. agree with sb.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应;agree on (upon)...就...达成一致意见
38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面;go ahead 继续;前进
39. aid sb. in sth/aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救
40. aim at 瞄准
41. on the air(用无线电、电视)播送;in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机
42. all along 一直;始终 all over the country(world) 遍及全国(世界);all alone 单独,独自地;all but 几乎;差一点
43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事;allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44. let alone 更不用说 (There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.)
45. get along (on) with 在...方面有进展;take along with 随身携带
46. not only…but also 不仅...而且...
47. make an analysis of 分析
48. in the ancient time 在古代
49. and so on/and so forth 等等
50. be angry about sth.对某事生气;be angry at sth.因某事生气;be be angry with sb.生某人的气
51. annoy sb. with sth/annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生气
52. one after another 相继
53. answer for 对...负责;answer sb.'s call 回电话;make no answer 不作回答
54. be anxious about ( for) 为...担心;be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事
55. apologize to sb. for sth/ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56. in appearance 外貌上;make one's appearance 登台;by/from all appearances 显然
57. apply…to… 将...应用于...; apply for 申请;apply to 适应于;apply oneself to 专心致志于 ; apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间
59. approach to 接近;make an approach to 对...进行探讨
60. approve of 赞同
61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
62. arm in arm 臂挽臂;hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩;take sth. in one's arms 抱;be armed to the teeth 全副武装
63. arrange for 安排;准备;arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事;make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 为...做好准备;安排
64. as a whole 作为总体;on the whole 总体上
65. as…as one can 尽力;尽可能
66. as to 至于;说到
67. be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧;be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧
68. ask for sth. 请求;ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物;ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
70. assist sb. with sth/assist sb. in doing sth/assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
71. associate..with… 把...和...联系起来 ; in association with … 与...联手
72. be astonished( surprised) at 对...感到惊奇
73. at the latest 最迟
74. e attached to 附属于...,依恋; attach sth. to… 把...系在...上
75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做...;attempt at sth. 试图获得
76. attend to 关心;照料
77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意;hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于;devote one's attention to 专心于;turn one's attention to 将注意力转向;pay attention to 注意
78. one's attitude towards… 某人对...的态度
79. on (the ) average平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下)
80. be aware of 意识到,觉察
81. back and forth 来回地
82. at the back of sb/at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在...后;lie on one's back 朝天躺着
83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
84. go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐(错/饿)
85. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;be in the balance 悬而未决
86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事;be under a ban被禁止
87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使...以...为基础; be based on 基于;on…basis=on the basis of 以...为基础
88. battle against 向...开战; battle with 与...搏斗; battle for为...而战
89. because of名词(代词、 what 从句)
90. make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上
91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事; beg for sth. 请求得到 ;beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事
92. begin with 从...开始
93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 代表某人
94. believe in 信任
95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于
96. beyond recognition认不出来;beyond belief 难以置信; beyond description 无法用言语表达;beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
97. by birth 在血统上;at birth 诞生,出生;give birth to 生(产)
98. bit by bit 一点点地;do one's bit 尽某人一份力;quite a bit 相当多
比较: not a bit 一点也不;not a little 很,非常
99. be black and blue 遍体鳞伤的
100. bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上
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